4L80E Install

Quickstop [UK]

Combating adversyty.
Installing a 4L80E in your Typhoon or Syclone is potentially one of the best modifications you can do in terms of reliability and durability. Hot Rod Magazine 2009

4L80Es can handle approximately 500-600 hp (at the flywheel) and 500ftlbs of torque as they are, without any requirement for expensive internal upgrades. You can however upgrade them even to the point of having 6 gears but it is, as always, a question of money. I have a 4L80E and after reading about the failures of 700R4s I decided I never wanted to go down the never-ending repair route. That said, many people run 700R4s and have had good experiences; each to their own.

PROS:

Never rebuild or replace your transmission again* (for 99% of us)
More power handling capability
Transbrake possible

CONS

Expense – budget around $5000 for one.

$500 core charge
$900-1100 new Torque Converter
$1200 install kit miscellaneous items (not all listed here. Speak to a vendor about the stuff for the internals. This was the approx price I paid George Blake to provide me with parts before he left the community. A great loss for us and our transmissions but the other vendors have started selling parts and hopefully some members will step up too.)

4L80EkitfromGB.jpg


4L80Etranscaseadapter.jpg


lokartransdipstick.jpg


outputshaft.jpg



$300 – install SyTy output shaft into trans
$850 – trans computer (you can use a stock GM ECM but it needs re-wiring etc)
$100 – shorten drive shaft
$100 – DEXRON III ATF

Obtaining parts for the syty is tricky but not impossible. The following vendors support SyTy 4L80E conversions:

RPM
Waller Performance
STOUT74 (member, not a vendor per se)
RenzFab

MYTHS

1. People think it is way heavier than a 700R4. This is not totally true. 700r4 vs 4l80e The difference is 40 lbs. Eat less for lunch, hit the gym and have salad once in a while :D

2. It takes more power to drive and will eat your gas mileage – again, not conclusive. Smoother gear changes and custom throttle settings more than mitigate this even if it were true.

SKILLS REQUIRED

You need to have some time and confidence in wiring and tuning the trans. It isn’t actually that hard to do and will really advance your knowledge of the truck.

This was my first tranny install – like I said, I plan to never do it again and figured why not start where I meant to end up?

There are other expenses that I may have missed but that’s a good ballpark estimate. It can be higher or lower depending on what you choose.

Installing the 4L80E is not a massively difficult undertaking assuming you have the right equipment:

Transmission jack
Tall axle stands if possible
Grinder (optional – I’ll elaborate later)
Sockets and usual tools
Threadlocker
Flexplate tool for turning the engine (can’t stress enough how useful this was)

You will also need the following components for the install:

- 4L80E to stock syty transfer case adaptor plate
- cross member trans support
- trans mount (solid eng mounts = poly trans mount and vice versa)
- gear selector bracket (optional but clearances are tight and hammering the stock one is tedious (they’re only $20)
- Trans control computer (see below)
- Trans shifter cable (HD one preferably)
- New prop shaft – Gilbert or equivailent
- 4L80E torque converter – many options available
- 15 litres of DEXRON III Automatic Transmission Fluid.

DO NOT USE SYNTHETIC ATF

- Transmission lines
- *fuel lines* (the stock syty lines were attached to the trans – once the trans is shifted back by the 3.25”, they don’t work. Leave them in and you risk false knock being picked up). Some people use them though.

Preparatory Work

You need to get your stock driveshaft shortened by 3.25” as the trans itself is 3.25” longer. The prop shaft is correspondingly longer:

DSC00028.jpg


Remember the grinder? Well, you CAN cut out your rear cross member where the transfer case rests but why would you want to hack in to your truck if you don’t need to?

If the engine is out then you can manoeuvre the entire trans and t-case assembly over the cross member. A lot of people will choose to remove it or notch it. I had the engine out so it was a no-brainer.

The trans tunnel has a lip at the front of the vehicle which can impede installation. Get rid of this if you can. Hammer it or cut it away so you have no trouble reaching the bolts that connect the block to the bell housing.

Installation:

THIS ASSUMES THE ENGINE IS OUT OF THE TRUCK.

Thread the computer harness through a hole in the truck. This depends on where you want to mount your computer but it seems pretty easy to choose somewhere. I hid mine under the centre console under the gear lever right next to the grommet where the shifter cable goes.

This was a similar installation:

locationofcomputer.jpg


pcslocation.jpg


Or:

TCIControllerinsidecentreconsole.jpg


Cut the grommet with some snips and then thread the wiring harness through and down under the truck. There should be three cables:

VSS
TOSS
Main harness connector

We’ll come back to these. Keep them out the way for the time being.

Get the trans under the truck in a position where you can mate it up to the engine. Ratchet straps and a friend and a couple of jacks are one way of doing it. A lift would be better. It is heavy – be careful.

DSC00060-1.jpg


You now need to get the rear cross member installed. On the driver’s side of the truck, the brace goes OVER the frame

DSC00039.jpg


and on the passenger’s side of the truck the brace lines up with the obvious holes.

DSC000401.jpg


Use the brace to support the trans but don’t tighten the trans mounts just yet as you still need to mate the trans to the engine.

At this point you need to connect the torque converter onto the output shaft of the trans.

You can do it before hand but it’s heavier and if you have a cross brace to hold it in, it might get in the way. Use your own judgment.

Your TC will take about 2 litres of ATF fluid. The best way I found to get it to fill the TC was to fill it to the neck then rotate the TC. This will take a few minutes but you need to do it.

Then you need to angle the TC and slide it onto the snout of the trans. The TC needs to slide all the way down so that the face of the TC is at least 5/8” away from the edge of the bell housing.

outputshaftoutoftrans.jpg


The flexplate sticks out a fair way...

DSC00059.jpg


The TC stuck on mine at 1/2" but then after some jiggery pokery it went in all the way. It is keyed so try and line them up.

DSC00057.jpg


What you are looking to do is push the TC down so that when you connect the bellhousing to the engine, you have to pull the TC FORWARD to connect it to the flexpplate.

IF YOU TRY AND FORCE THE TC ON THE SNOUT THEN YOU WILL CRUSH THE PUMP AND WILL NEED A NEW TC AND POSSIBLY A TRANS REBUILD/ FLUSH.

People have apparently done this.

It isn’t too bad to get the TC on, just some wiggling to get the keys on the snout of the trans to align inside the TC. Took me 5 minutes but can vary depending on luck. Putting the trans in park (all the way forward on the selector lever) will help as it is one less rotating assembly.
 
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Quickstop [UK]

Combating adversyty.
Re: 4L80E Install

Now you’re ready to connect the bell housing to the engine and the flex plate. There are 5 bolts and also a trans-brace bolt which is about 5.25” long. It can be M10 or 3/8 depending on what bell housing truck/year/ luck you have. Tighten these up.

bellhousingbolts.jpg


bellhousing.jpg


Now you need to connect your TC to the flexplate. There are 3 bolts and these need to be secured with threadlocker. These are up to 43ftlbs of torque. Use the flexplate tool to work around each one and lock the flexplate bolts in place.

Your engine is now mated to the 4L80E, mechanically at least.

Now you need to connect your rear driveshaft and then tighten up the trans cross member and the transmission mounts that is resting on.

You need to attach the trans lines on the passenger side. The upper is the INPUT.

The lower is the OUTPUT.

I have seen different versions of the trans so the trans fluid lines may differ in position from mine. Mine are very close to each other whereas others have theirs input/output spread out to the fore and aft of the transmission. You will need to double check yours.

NB A trans cooler is optional – people have done 60 sec brake boost build ups on the 4L80E with the stock trans cooler in the radiator and had no side effects. You couldn’t do that on the 700R4. Most people contemplating a 4L80E install would probably have gotten as far as a cooler anyway so here is the routing:

TRANS UPPER OUTPUT to STOCK RADIATOR LOWER INPUT
UPPER RADIATOR OUTPUT to AUX COOLER LOWER INPUT
AUX COOLER UPPER OUTPUT to TRANS INPUT

If you want to run a trans temp gauge then it needs to be inline before the first cooler.

Now you should be connecting the wiring harness and the VSS and TOSS lines.

VSS is orange/red and goes on the rear of the trans.
TOSS is the forward connector.

There may be another connector (from the PCS harness) and this goes on the speed sensor on the transfer case apparently.

DSC00046.jpg


The large connector that goes to the obvious connection on the same side as the others is a bit annoying. If you install that then you will have it rubbing against the prop shaft. You need to take it off off the case and then fill the wiring loom with epoxy or an equivalent weather sealant and make sure it clears the prop shaft when it has set.

epoxythewiringharness.jpg


WIRING IN THE TCU (TRANSMISSION CONTROL UNIT)

There are various TCUs out there:

PCS – seems to be the best but not cheap - $850 including harness.
TCI – mid range, less functionality but cheaper than the PCS unit
Stock GM ECM – cheaper but more labour intensive.

There are only 7 connections you need to make into the stock wiring harness at the ECU under the dash (two sensor connections):

TCI_Syty_hookup.jpg


TCI_Syty_hookup.jpg


Stock ECM wires:

TCI_Syty_hookup.jpg


ECU_pin_B5-6.jpg


TCIWiring.jpg


Jeff Scott summed it up very well in this post:

tcu2.jpg
TCU_377500.jpg


Now that I have my own truck up and running and done some work with it I thought it would be a good time to review it and try to give an honest eval. Having done the GM ecm, Older TCI, and now 2 PCS should help.

http://www.powertraincontrolsolutions.com/content-4.html

So start with the

downside

cost. Yes it is $700 for computer, another $150 or so for the wiring harness. Not the cheapest route to go.

Software at first can be a bit overwhelming. It isn't bad once you figure out how it is laid out, just confusing at first on where things are.

Benefits:

Very few wires to tap into the stock ecm. They include.

Description / Wire Color / What terminal to tap into on syty harness
  • Sensor ground........BLACK/WHITE .........B6
  • RPM...................ORANGE/BLACK.........D8
  • TPS..................YELLOW/BLACK...........F13
  • MAP..................YELLOW/RED..............F15
  • CLT..............YELLOW/LT.GREEN..........E16
  • 12 Volt Ignition source
  • Ground
When you turn on the ecu and hook up your laptop it "should" automatically connect and find the right com port. So far it has done that perfect on the 2 laptops I have used on my truck without much if any hassle. Once connected its live, so changes you make are uploaded instantly. No update key to hit, etc.

The first time you turn it on you can select to create a new file from the wizard. It will ask you a few questions, not that hard at all takes maybe a minute and will create a base tune for you. I will say the base tune is fairly good. My truck was very drivabable just with this. I did change it now, but more for my own liking.

One gotcha to watch for, when it asks for redline know that is the rpm you want to shift at. I "assumed" at first it was just as a setup for the gauges, etc. It uses this # to determine WOT shift points and all the part throttle shifts from there. Carefully select this #.

That is the guts to get it working, not difficult at all. Anybody can download the software and look around. Lots of features such as paddle shifters, 2 calibrations, dyno mode (force 3rd gear and convertor lockup), aux outputs to control just about anything you would want.

pcs.jpg


If anybody notices also, the "new" TCI is this same box painted red, and the software is simplied somewhat so the user isn't as confused. I heard you can interchange the softwares between them.

I would also like to publicaly thank George Blake for the work he did on the transmission. It is working flawlessly and I know extra effort was done on my build to make it all happen. Thanks George.
Ok.gif

Once that is in and done then you need to fill up the trans and let it suck in all the fluid. Plan on around 15 litres including the torque converter and you should be set.

The 1-2 shift isn’t as pronounced due to the gearing differences between the 700R4 and the 4L80E but this is in your favour. You can make all sorts of adjustments to it.

Enjoy!

This post has incorporated lots of pics and knowledge originally contributed by other members. If you are one of them and want recognition then PM me and I’ll mention you in the post. Thanks!

Off the top of my head, thanks to TwinTurboV8Ty, George Blake, mrweelr, MRKING, and Denny deserve some thanks for finding a lot of this stuff out first. :tup:

Some useful links: (similar information but may be of extra use. All pics in this post are stored elsewhere in case the pics above are lost)



4L80E install
4L80E adaptor and install
Autoaddictions 4L80E thread
RPM braided trans lines
PCS wiring
Trans Cooler install
more trans cooler install pics
trans lines connections
 
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Big Mike

New member
Re: 4L80E Install

So what was your total expense (including all parts and misc stuff) after all said and done?
 

tylex

New member
Re: 4L80E Install

If i go to the junk yard at which vehicle do i have to look to get this tranny and whats the best with less modifications?Or are they all the same?For example:from a tahoe 2wd or 4wd??????
Thanks in advance,
Alex
 

Quickstop [UK]

Combating adversyty.
Re: 4L80E Install

So what was your total expense (including all parts and misc stuff) after all said and done?

well....
my clutch rebuild pack was around 1300 - I got that from George too and as well as £400 for the core, £250 for labour, $1300 for George's kit, $900 for the PCS controller and harness and $900 for the torque converter, $150 for lines,£75 for tranny fluid. £100 for drivesgaft shortening, 400 for the Gilbert or D&R shaft.

All in, around $6300. :oops: ouch Guess I forgot how much it all was.

The output shaft was part of the kit George sold so that was already included.

If i go to the junk yard at which vehicle do i have to look to get this tranny and whats the best with less modifications?Or are they all the same?For example:from a tahoe 2wd or 4wd??????
Thanks in advance,
Alex

I would need to search but the later years are better, I think 2001 up is best. There is a difference between the 2wd and 4wd but you need to rebuild parts of it anyway and that isn't a big deal.

If you are looking for a straight plug in trans then I am not sure that is possible. It largely depends on the output shaft. It has been discussed before. If I find it I'll add it to the main posst above.

You can google which vehicies they came in.
 
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Big Mike

New member
Re: 4L80E Install

4200 sounds low, I think you forgot about a rebuild kit for the trans like new clutches bare minimum and you forgot about shortning the drive shaft. Probably both of those alone will cost around 600 to 700 added to your build. Dont forget about new trans lines too.
 
no mention of front driveshaft mods (if needed)???
There is, you just missed it. In the first string of images you can see the differences between the two propshafts. Also the measurement is stated for the driveshaft, "You need to get your stock driveshaft shortened by 3.25” as the trans itself is 3.25” longer."
 

Ty1642

Member
The front propshaft needs to be 3.25" longer. The longer 4L80 moves the transfer case back 3.25", so the rear driveshaft gets shortened that amount, and the propshaft gets extended the same.
 
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